Prescriptions for obesity medications among adolescents aged 12-17 years with obesityUnited States, 2018-2023
Holst, MD', Healio
GIP, or glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, influences adipose tissue metabolism, bone health, and central appetite regulation through mechanisms that differ from GLP-1
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonism improves nephrotoxic serum nephritis by inhibiting T-cell proliferation
Metformin modestly supports weight loss through improved insulin sensitivity, while GLP-1 directly suppresses appetite and increases satietythe combination amplifies both mechanisms
While the first GLP-1 was approved by the FDA more than 20 years ago, to treat Type 2 diabetes, the use of these drugs took off in 2021 when Novo Nordisk received approval for a semaglutide drug to treat obesity, with the brand name Wegovy