Each liquid product is supplied in a 30ml amber bottle with a graduated dropper for accurate measurement
On entering the body, SS-31 binds with high affinity to cardiolipin, a phospholipid uniquely found in the inner mitochondrial membrane and known to interact with a protein called cytochrome c.2 This interaction determines whether cytochrome c becomes either an electron carrier or a peroxidase, and SS-31 promotes conversion to the former instead of the latter.3 As an electron carrier, cytochrome c drives the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), our primary form of cellular energy.4 ATP production is the principal function of mitochondria, so SS-31s presence helps ensure that the powerhouses of the cell continue to carry out their critical role
So, for example, during expression and purification of a recombinant protein, it may have a disulfide bond form, which wouldnt normally form in the proteins natural context
It is not an approved drug for any indication
doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.15004 198 ChanOCChowPHOWS
60% insulitis-free islets), irrespective of treatment modality (Fig