Auranofin has demonstrated the capability to induce oxidative stress and apoptosis by hampering TXNRD activity in lung and breast cancer cells [233, 234]
ALOMAR, A., CAMARASA, J.M.G., NOGUERA, J., ASPINOLEA, F
Hydrated, smooth, and glowing skin
The increase in MDHAR activity has been reported in stress conditions like salinity, high light, UV radiation, boron toxicity and low temperature (Mittova et al., 2003
The transdermal absorption facilitated by LPNs involves inter-lipid penetration, fusion with skin lipids, and the release of APIs at different regions following the fluidization of the stratum corneum 50,51
This is one of the most highly cited mechanisms for this peptide