The synthetic version used in research and by the peptide community is a stable fragment of this naturally occurring compound
Research demonstrates it upregulates growth hormone receptors locally, promotes angiogenesis through VEGF pathways, and modulates nitric oxide synthesis to accelerate tissue vascularization
Esters of sterols have a higher activity and better fat solubility, which allows for lower effective dosages (23 grams/day as opposed to 510 grams/day for unesterified sterols)
Cyanocobalamin is typically found in low concentrations in animal products, such as eggs, dairy and red meat, and is used in supplements
The research suggests it helps
B12 (typically cyanocobalamin or methylcobalamin) is placed directly into the muscle, so it is reliably absorbed into the bloodstream and carried to the cells that need it