Antioxid (Basel Switzerland) (2021) 10(8):1293
Really basic stuff, but so, so important
The first step is catalyzed by-glutamylcysteine synthetase (GCL) and is considered to be rate limiting step
They are mitigated by: Accurate anatomical placement (deep enough into the target muscle, far enough from boundary muscles) Appropriate dilution (concentrated enough to localise but not over-concentrated) Avoiding injection too close to certain landmarks particularly the inferior border of the frontalis when treating forehead, and the inferior orbital rim when treating crows feet Patient post-treatment behaviour (not lying flat, not massaging) for the first 4 hours When complications do occur, they typically resolve as the toxin wears off over 612 weeks there is no permanent effect
Free shipping minimum spend of 300aed Aims to brighten and even out skin tone
Current treatments primarily focus on symptom management, but issues such as drug resistance, side effects, and adverse reactions hinder the long-term effectiveness of these therapies