Sankowski B, Ksiarczyk K, Rakowska E, et al
Trends in Pharmacological Sciences 33, 656-668
AST (3,3-dihydroxy-,-carotene-4,4-dione) is a xanthophyll carotenoid composed of two terminal -ionone rings linked by a conjugated polyene chain, with a molecular formula of C40H52O4 and 13 conjugated double bonds that contribute to its distinctive red-orange color and antioxidant properties
The ratio changes how much of each compound is in every draw, so reconstitute and measure with your specific ratio in mind
Each aliquot gets one freeze, one thaw, and one use period
For this study, one of the largest to date, Al-Aly and his colleagues analyzed data from the electronic records of more than 600,000 Veterans Affairs patients with diabetes over three years