The authors reported that intra-articular AOD-9604 injection in the rabbit osteoarthritis model produced macroscopic, histologic, and biomechanical evidence of cartilage preservation relative to untreated controls, with the combination of AOD-9604 plus hyaluronic acid yielding the most consistent chondroprotective effect [4]
This is a major issue for people with darker skin (Fitzpatrick III+) [4, 5] but also those in Southeast Asia [4, 6]
Copper Tripeptide-1, also called GHK-Cu, is a naturally occurring compound
While you shouldn't apply it simultaneously with GHK-CU, internal vitamin C status matters
Improved function in the near term, often for weeks to a few months
As our cells create energy, they release what is known as reactive oxygen species, a toxin, which triggers oxidative stress