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After reaching 70% confluence, fibroblasts were cultured for 24 h in 1% FBS DMEM and then incubated with either TGF1 10ng/ml (Peprotech, Dollard des Ormeaux, Quebec, Canada), GHK 10 nM (Sigma, Markham, Ontario, Canada) or control media (1% FBS DMEM, penicillin, streptavidin) for a further 48 h
The main practical cautions are its blue-green color (which can tint formulations) and formulation incompatibility with certain other actives notably strong direct-acid vitamin C and high concentrations of exfoliating acids, which can destabilize the copper complex
Formula: Dose (mcg) divided by concentration (mcg per mL) = volume to draw (mL)
BPC-157 accelerates healing but cannot regenerate severely degenerated structures, overcome major structural abnormalities, or replace the need for rehabilitation
One study found that over 30% of adults with eczema also have depression, anxiety, or both