Journal of Applied Physiology , 110(3), 774-780
This cell line, derived from a primary amelanotic melanoma, are widely used as an experimental model to investigate melanoma cell proliferation, survival, metabolism, and drug responses (Shen et al., 2025)
All cells were cultured in an endothelial cell-specific medium for human umbilical vein endothelial cells, which was supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum and 1% penicillin/streptomycin (PCM-H-040, ZQXZbio, China)
doi: 10.3389/fnut.2020.00101 33
Nanoparticles can be used to encapsulate the viral antigen into the nanoparticle core (e.g., mRNA lipid nanoparticles), or they can present the antigen as protein on the surface of the nanoparticles (e.g., virus-like particles, protein nanoparticles)
Some research also suggests that if you become vitamin B12 deficient, it can increase your risk of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), which is a gradual type of vision loss common in people over 50