These findings are consistent with previous studies showing a significantly reduced neuronal A accumulation, enhanced neurogenesis, and promoted cognitive recovery by MSC-Exos [121,122,123]
Role of endogenous amylin in glucagon secretion and gastric emptying in rats demonstrated with the selective antagonist, AC187
FIGURE 4 FIGURE 5 Members of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway have been shown in some research to play a role in regulating cell survival and oxidative stress tolerance
Wound healing studies report increased blood vessel formation in treated tissues
Recent investigations have indicated that SAA exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-OS effects by activating the Akt/GSK-3/Nrf2 and inhibiting the NF-B signaling pathway in 5/6Nx rats (Zhang et al., 2019)
Ethics declarations Ethics approval The study was approved by the Acibadem University Research Ethics Committee (20173-42)